American Dog Tick Dermacentor variabilis

Photo of American Dog Tick (Dermacentor variabilis)

(c) Marilynn Miller, some rights reserved (CC BY)

OrderTicks (Ixodida)
FamilyHardbacked Ticks (Ixodidae)
GenusDog Ticks (Dermacentor)

This tick is a microscopic villain: it carries bacteria responsible for Rocky Mountain spotted fever and tularemia, two potentially serious diseases in humans. One of the most well-known hard ticks in North America, it spreads pathogens while feeding on blood from its host. A sneaky aspect of its lifecycle: symptoms may take several days to appear, giving the tick time to complete its meal before you even realize you're infected. It's earned its place as a significant public health concern, proving that something so small can have outsized consequences for human health.

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