Common Geranium-bronze Cacyreus marshalli
(c) Antoine Thivolle, some rights reserved (CC BY)
OrderButterflies and Moths (Lepidoptera)
FamilyGossamer-winged Butterflies (Lycaenidae)
GenusBronzes (Cacyreus)
Don't let the modest size fool you—this geranium specialist has the power to devastate garden plants across multiple continents. Its common name references its extraordinarily specific taste: it nearly exclusively feeds on geranium and pelargonium plants. Being so specialized on a single plant family means it can reproduce explosively when those host plants are abundant, which is exactly what happens when pelargoniums grace gardens worldwide. This extreme host specificity makes it a fascinating case study in coevolution between insects and plants—and a cautionary tale for gardeners everywhere.
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